TREES
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Flowering Almond
Carol A.L. Martin
Almond Day
Feb 16
“Almond blossoms wake,
Whispers of pink in spring's breath,
Nature's soft caress."
~ Almond Blossom Haiku
Bloom, almond trees, bloom! If you love almonds or the sweet delight of marzipan, or simply look forward to the early-spring delicate blossoms o the almond tree, this warm, rosy tartan (with its almond colored stripe), is perfect for a cold February.
Though we treat almonds as nuts, they are actually "drupes"—stone fruits related to coffee, jujube, mango, olives, most palms (including açaí, date, sabal, and oil palms), pistachios, white sapote, cashews, and familiar favorites like apricots, cherries, damsons, peaches, nectarines, and plums.
Domesticated almonds date back as early as the Early Bronze Age (3000–2000 BC) and were even discovered in the tomb of King Tutankhamun, a fitting treasure for the afterlife. And while almonds have been cultivated as far north as the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh and even Iceland, today’s largest producers are California, Spain, and Australia.
Almond trees thrive in hot summers and cool winters and depend on both wild and domesticated honeybees for pollination. In California, almond growers go so far as to rent bees for the season, with beekeepers transporting billions of them from as far away as Florida to the orchards of the Central Valley. Buzz, buzz! 💗 🤍 🤎 🖤 💗 🌸 🌸 🌸 🐝
Crabapple
Carol A.L. Martin
Johnny Appleseed Day
Mar 11
"An apple grown from seed tastes 'sour enough to set a squirrel’s teeth on edge and make a jay scream.'”
~ Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Apples! Apples! It's Apple tree flower blooming season for early waking trees just in time or Johnny Appleseed Day!
Celebrated twice a year, Johnny Appleseed Day is celebrated in both spring and fall, to honor John Chapman (1774 – 1845), the American pioneer and nurseryman who played a key role in spreading apple trees across Pennsylvania, Ontario, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and the northern reaches of what is now West Virginia.
A devout follower of the Swedenborgian church, Chapman adhered to its prohibition against grafting, planting apple seeds instead. This method produced wild, tart crabapples—not the sweet apples of today but smaller sour apples perfect for making hard cider, a staple drink on the American frontier.
Crabapples, known for their intense sourness, are rarely eaten raw but are rich in pectin, making them ideal for preserves. Their juice, when prepared properly, transforms into a deep ruby-red spread with a rich, spiced flavor. In Old English, the crab apple was called Wergulu and was one of the nine sacred plants named in the 10th-century cureall known as the Nine Herbs Charm.
Adding to the legacy of apple-based beverages, "applejack"—a potent apple brandy—was first distilled in colonial New Jersey in 1698 by Scottish immigrant William Laird.
Once known as "Jersey Lightning," this fiery spirit provides a fascinating glimpse and taste of colonial drinking culture. Cheers! 🤍 🤎 ❤️ 💚 💗 💛 🥃 🍎 🍎 🍎 🌸 🌱
Maples
Carol A.L. Martin
Maple Sugaring Season
Mar 28
"May your sap run strong and sweet."
~ Traditional
The March Full Moon, often called the Sugar Moon, signals the start of maple sugaring season across the northeastern woodlands of North America. This ancient tradition has its roots in the lands where Sugar Maples, Black Maples, and Red Maples thrive—particularly in present-day Canada and the northeastern United States. Of the 13 maple species native to Canada, only these three are tapped for their sweet sap.
Long before European settlers arrived, Indigenous peoples of the region were the first to harvest and refine maple sap into syrup and sugar. In the Algonquin language, maple sugar is known as Sinsibuckwud, meaning “drawn from the wood.” One legend tells of a chief who struck a maple tree with his axe; his wife noticed the sap flowing and, intrigued, collected it to cook meat. The resulting flavor so delighted the chief that the practice of sugaring was born.
Maple sugaring became more than sustenance—it was a sacred ritual. Many Indigenous communities marked this season with ceremonies and dances, including the joyful celebration of the Sugar Moon with a traditional Maple Dance. ❤️ 💛 💙 💚 💜 🍁 🍁 🍁 🥞
Apple Blossom
Carol A.L. Martin
Apple Blossom Days
Apr 8
"I am the ancient Apple Queen,
As once I was so am I now.
For evermore a hope unseen,
Betwixt the blossom and the bough.
Ah, where's the river's hidden Gold!
And where the windy grave of Troy?
Yet come I as I came of old,
From out the heart of summer's joy."
~ Pomona, Poems by the Way, William Morris, 1896
Apple blossom buds are among spring’s most enchanting heralds, unfurling in soft shades of white, pink, and blush-red, and releasing a fragrance that calls to mind wild rose, jasmine, water lily, and honey. The apple tree holds a special place in Celtic tradition, where it is one of the sacred trees of the Ogham alphabet—its name, Quert, symbolizing the letter ‘Q’.
Traces of native crab apples have been discovered in Bronze Age burial sites, hinting at their long-standing significance. Later, the Romans carried cultivated apple varieties across Europe, where they intermingled with local species to become the beloved apples gracing medieval kitchens and apothecaries.
Scotland is home to several unique and storied apple varieties, each shaped by the country’s climate and culture. The White Melrose, believed to have originated near Melrose Abbey in the 1830s, is a soft, sweet dessert apple with a delicate blush. Tower of Glamis, named after the historic castle in Angus, offers a tart bite that mellows with storage—ideal for both cooking and cider. Perhaps the most legendary is the vividly red Bloody Ploughman, with its crimson skin and red-flecked flesh, said to have grown from apples found in the pocket of a poacher shot near Perth. The Scotch Bridget, long cultivated in the Clyde Valley, is a hardy, dual-purpose apple known for its balanced flavor and reliable yields. Tam Montgomery, a small, crisp variety from Ayrshire, was a favorite in cottage gardens, while the late-ripening Clydeside apple, also from the Clyde Valley, was prized for its rich flavor and storage potential. These heritage apples, now championed by Scottish orchard revivalists, offer a delicious link to the country’s horticultural past.
In the language of Victorian flowers, apple blossoms signify peace, fertility, sensuality, hope, and the promise of good fortune. 💗 💙 🖤 💚 🍎 🍎 🍎 🌸 🌸 🌸
Arbutus
Aljean
Arbor Day
Apr 24
"Oh pallid leaf and blossom sweet,
So fair, so faint, so softly white,
Spring's breath doth woo you from your sleep
To gladden woodland ways with light."
~ Arbutus, Pauline Johnson (Tekahionwake), 1861-1913
Happy Arbor Day! The arbutus tree, also known as the Madroo, Madroa, Bearberry, or Strawberry Tree, with its sculptural limbs and cinnamon-red bark that peels away like parchment, is one of nature’s most striking eccentrics. Found clinging to rocky coastal bluffs and sunlit slopes, especially in the Pacific Northwest, this evergreen defies the typical softness of the forest with its leathery leaves and twisted, muscular branches. It blooms with delicate bell-shaped flowers in spring, then bears clusters of rough-skinned, coral-colored berries that feed birds but rarely tempt humans. In Indigenous Coast Salish folklore, the arbutus is a sacred tree, said to have been the only one to survive the Great Flood—its roots holding fast to the rock as the waters rose. As a result, it is never to be burned as firewood, a custom still respected by many today. Across the Atlantic, in Celtic myth, the related strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo) was associated with the Otherworld, its fruit and flowers—appearing together—seen as a symbol of magic and mystery.
Arbor Day is celebrated on various days and ways throughout the world by people who study, enjoy, plant trees, and nurture green spaces which in turn, nurture our own souls. 💚 💛 🤍 🧡 🌳 🌳 🌳
Oaks
Carol A.L. Martin
Arbor Day
Apr 24
"The oak tree:
not interested
in cherry blossoms."
~ The Oak Tree, Matsuo Basho (1644-1694)
The Crann Bethadh, the Celtic Tree of Life, symbolises the interconnectedness of life through the branching of trees. Arbor Day is celebrated worldwide on various dates, and many spring celebrations are held in the April/May timeframe marked by the planting of trees. Since ancient days, trees have been used to represent life, growth, wisdom, prosperity and more in legends, poetry, literature, and religion. Hazel, rowan, elder, hawthorn, yew, ash, and the oak were some of the most revered and sacred of the trees to the ancient Celts, and the oak particularly was worshipped and associated with the god of thunder or lightning! For centuries, oak has been prized for its hardness and strength and is preferred for use in barrels for aging brandy, Irish whiskey, Scotch whisky and Bourbon whiskey! Today, the oak tree serves as the national tree of the United States, England, Wales, Denmark, Germany, and others, and hosts a variety of wildlife including squirrels, chipmunks, and birds! This tartan was inspired by the Canadian Bur Oak, with a mixture of fall colours of yellow, browns, and the occasional green leaf. 🐿️ 🌰 🌳🍃
White Birch
Carol A.L. Martin
Arbor Day
Apr 24
"I pass forth into light--I find myself
Beneath a weeping birch (most beautiful
Of forest trees, the Lady of the Woods)"
~ The Picture or the Lover’s Resolution’, Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)
Beltane is almost upon as as well as Arbor Day! Arbor Day, celebrated across the globe on various dates, most commonly in the northern hemisphere during April and May, a time when nature awakens and communities come together to plant trees. Among the first to unfurl their leaves are the birch trees, heralds of spring and symbols of fertility. These trees have held a special place in the ancient Beltane festivities, marking the start of the second half of the Celtic year. During Beltane, celebratory fires, traditionally fueled by birch and oak, illuminate the night, and birch trees often transform into living maypoles, swirling centers of dance and joy. Scottish Highland folklore tells of the birch's magical properties: barren cows nudged by a birch stick would regain fertility, while those already pregnant were believed to be blessed to deliver healthy calves under its influence. The Gaelic word for birch, "Beithe," echoes through the landscape, christening places like Glen an Beithe in Argyll, Loch a Bhealaich Bheithe in Inverness-shire, and Beith in Sutherland with its life-giving essence. And in a tradition that continues to this day, Highlanders would craft birch tree wine during the brief period when the sap rises, captures the essence of spring by tapping the birch trees. 💚 💛 🤍 🌳 🤍 💛 💚
Rowanberry
Carol A.L. Martin
Rowan Tree Day (Beltane Eve)
Apr 30
"Rowan tree, red thread,
Holds the witches all in dread."
~ Traditional Scottish
On the eve of this Beltane and May Day, when bonfires are still being prepared in keeping with old customs, the rowan tree —often called mountain ash in the United States and dogberry in parts of Canada, appears again and again in the folklore of the British Isles and beyond.
Rowan is often listed among the traditional woods used in Druidic Beltane fires. Accounts of the “nine sacred woods” vary, but commonly include rowan alongside oak, birch, hazel, willow, holly, ash, pine (or fir), and yew. Rowan was especially esteemed and treated as a protective tree. Cutting one down without cause was avoided, and a tree growing near a house or byre was often left in place.
Across Scotland, Ireland, and northern England, small crosses of rowan tied with red thread were hung over doorways or in barns to guard against witchcraft and the evil eye! Cattle were driven between smoking Beltane fires for protection against the coming season.
Artisans also crafted the rowan wood into milk-stirring sticks to prevent spoilage (often attributed to fairies), pocket charms to shield against rheumatism and dark forces, and divining rods to seek out hidden treasures! Simple twigs were carried as charms, staffs were cut for walking sticks, and trees were planted beside homes for protection. If you are lucky enough to have a Rowan tree in your vicinity, give it a nod this Beltane and take all necessary precautions for the coming year! Happy Beltane! ❤️ 💜 💛 🌳 🌳 🌳
Craobh
Claire Hunter
Beltane
May 1
"Bless, O Threefold true and bountiful,
Myself, my spouse and my children,
My tender children and their beloved mother at their head,
On the fragrant plain, at the gay mountain sheiling,
On the fragrant plain, at the gay mountain sheiling.
Everything within my dwelling or in my possession,
All kine and crops, all flocks and corn,
From Hallow Eve to Beltane Eve,
With goodly progress and gentle blessing,
From sea to sea, and every river mouth,
From wave to wave, and base of waterfall."
Happy Beltane and May Day! As we celebrate, the lush greens of leafy trees and the vivid hues of bluebells and budding flowers inspire the Craobh tartan, which means 'tree' in Scottish Gaelic. This tartan reflects the significance of trees and flowers in the Beltane festival (Latha Bealltainn), historically celebrated across Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man. Beltane heralds the beginning of summer, marking the time when cattle were sent to summer pastures. The festival's traditions included adorning May bushes, scattering flowers, and the ritualistic cutting and burning of wood from thorn trees. These trees are closely associated with the 'aos si'—the spirits or fairies believed to be especially active during Beltane and Samhain. Such practices were thought to safeguard cattle, crops, and people, fostering growth. Bonfires, believed to possess protective powers, were lit, their flames, smoke, and ashes used to shield homes, windows, barns, and livestock. Decorations often featured white or yellow May flowers like primrose, rowan, hawthorn, gorse, hazel, and marsh marigolds. In Celtic traditions, many trees and woody shrubs—such as oak, ash, birch, rowan, willow, alder, white-thorn, and hazel—were revered as sacred, either as symbols, for their medicinal properties, or as dwellings of particular nature spirits. 💜 💚 💙 🌳 🔥 🌼 💙 💚 💜
Maples in September
Carol A.L. Martin
Autumn Leaves Day (Fall Equinox)
Sep 22
"🎶 The falling leaves drift by the window
The autumn leaves of red and gold
Since you went away the days grow long
And soon I'll hear old winter's song
But I miss you most of all, my darling
When autumn leaves start to fall"
~ Autumn Leaves, Joseph Kosma, English lyrics by Johnny Mercer, 1945
Happy Autumnal Equinox! As summer gently fades in the northern hemisphere, the fall equinox ushers in a season of crisp, cooling air and a kaleidoscope of colors. Leaves transform into vibrant shades of red, yellow, orange, purple, and even magenta, with some leaves flaunting multiple hues at once. Deciduous trees were once thought to shed their leaves primarily to conserve energy, but new theories suggest these vivid color changes may also signal insects to stay away. Among the royalty of autumn’s display are the majestic maple trees, whose brilliant yellow, red, and burgundy leaves draw "leaf peepers" from miles away. Every year, these maples enchant, their colors shifting and surprising with each passing autumn. Farewell, summer! Hello Autumn! 🧡 ❤️ 🧡 💚 🍁🍃 🍂
Apple Tree
Carol A.L. Martin
Apple Day
Oct 21
"The rosy apple’s bobbing
Upon the mimic sea-
‘Tis tricksy and elusive,
And glides away from me."
~ “A Hallowe’en Wish,” R.K. Munkittrick, 1900
Fond of apples? ’Tis the season for orchard wanderings and the sweet scent of spiced appl cider in the air—apple picking, apple pies, caramel apples, apple fritters, and even apple brandy mark the harvest days of autumn. The many shades of apple—ruby red, golden yellow, russet, and green—are woven right into the tartan hues of this tribute to the apple tree, a pattern that mirrors the richness of the late harvest.
Beyond their place in pies and cider, apples have been at the heart of old Halloween love charms and harvest games. In one such custom, two apple seeds—each named for a possible sweetheart—were pressed to the brow or eyelids, and whichever seed clung longest foretold true love. Another tradition had young women toss apple peels over their shoulders, hoping the curling strips would fall into the shape of their future husband’s initials.
And for those bold enough to tempt fate, there was another Hallowe'en midnight ritual to determine your romantic fate: sitting before a mirror, combing one’s hair, and eating an apple by candlelight— one would wait for the reflection of a destined face to appear in the mirror. And if you're a certain age, you might also have "bobbed" for apples at a Hallowe'en party! How do you like them apples? ! ❤️ 💜 🤎 💚 🍎 🍏 🍎
Gingko
Carol A.L. Martin
Gingko Falling Leaves Day
Nov 15
"Late in November, on a single night
Not even near to freezing, the ginkgo trees
That stand along the walk drop all their leaves
In one consent, and neither to rain nor to wind
But as though to time alone: the golden and green
Leaves litter the lawn today, that yesterday
Had spread aloft their fluttering fans of light."
~ Night of the Ginkgo, Howard Nemerov
Although known for their beautiful golden color and magnificent show of dropping leaves in the fall, Spring sees the emergence of a luminescent green in the leaves of the ancient and revered Ginkgo tree, also known as the Maidenhair, long prized and cultivated not only for its unique fan-shaped leaves but for various uses in traditional medicine and even as a source of food.
The name Ginkgo is regarded as a misspelling of the Japanese gin kyo, meaning "silver apricot." Native to China, it is one of the best-known examples of a living fossil - the sole survivor of an ancient group of trees older than the dinosaurs dating back 270 million years!
Although slow growing, this tree is known for its longevity and can live for up to 3000 years! 💚 💛 💙 🍃 🍃 🍃 🌳
Pinecone
Carol A.L. Martin
Christmas Tree Day
Dec 8
"🎶 O Christmas tree, o Christmas tree
How lovely are thy branches
O Christmas tree, o Christmas tree
How lovely are thy branches."
~ Traditional
Counting down to Christmas! Pinecones, nature’s ornaments, adorn the evergreen pine during Yuletide—a favorite tree for holiday decorating, alongside fir and spruce, both indoors and out.
The modern tradition of decorating Christmas trees traces its roots to western Germany, where a medieval play about Adam and Eve featured a “paradise tree,” a fir adorned with apples to symbolize the Garden of Eden. Over time, families began setting up their own paradise trees on Christmas Eve, the feast day of Adam and Eve, embellishing them with candles and communion wafers to represent Holy Communion and Christ as the light of the world.
By the 1800s, Christmas trees in Europe were decorated with candle-lit branches, handmade ornaments, cookies, and other treats. But the tradition gained widespread popularity in the English-speaking world after an 1840s illustration of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert showed the royal family gathered around a beautifully decorated tree, a custom Albert introduced from his German heritage.
This exquisite tartan captures all the piney freshness of natural winter beauty, waiting for a perfect frosting of icy snow. 💚 🤎 💙 💚🎄🌲🌲
Evergreen
West Coast Woolen Mill
Evergreen Day
Dec 19
Dec 19 - the Evergreen tartan for Evergreen Day!
"It is not so much for its beauty that the forest makes a claim upon men's hearts, as for that subtle something, that quality of air that emanation from old trees, that so wonderfully changes and renews a weary spirit."
~ Robert Louis Stevenson (1850-1894)
In Japan, the practice of forest bathing, or shinrin-yoku, invites people to absorb the forest through all the senses, fostering calm, presence, and renewal. As modern life increasingly pulls people indoors, forest therapy has also gained popularity in the West as a mindfulness practice—an intentional return to nature for rest and restoration of the soul. Historically, evergreen trees held deep practical and symbolic significance. The tall, straight trunks of the Scots pine provided ideal masts for ships and may also have served as prominent landscape markers near ancient cairns and crossroads. In spiritual tradition, Druids associated the evergreen pine with the return of the sun after the long darkness of winter. Paired with the yew, these trees formed twinned symbols of the winter solstice: the yew representing the death of the old year, and the pine embodying the birth of the new. 💚 💛 🤍 💚 🌲🌲🌲



































